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Snowberry (Symphoricarpos albus)

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Hardy, deciduous, North American shrub Description: Tiny pink blossoms in early summer followed by white berries which persist through the winter and are especially striking after the leaves drop Habit: Grows 4 to 6 feet high and wide Culture: Prefers full sun to partial shade, and fertile, well-drained soil Hardiness: Cold hardy to USDA Zone 3 Origin: North America Attributes: Showy fruits, attracts birds Jefferson documented Thomas Jefferson sent seed of the Snowberry, brought back from the Lewis and Clark Expedition, to his nurseryman friend Bernard McMahon. In 1812, McMahon sent Jefferson young plants, saying "this is a beautiful shrub brought by Captain Lewis from the River Columbia; the flower is small but neat, the berries hang in large clusters and are of a snow-white colour, and continue on the shrub, retaining their beauty all the winter, especially if kept in a greenhouse...I have given it the trivial English name of Snowberry-bush." Jefferson promised the shrub to his Parisian friend, Madame de Tesse, and plants were sent to General John Hartwell Cocke, of Bremo Plantation on the James River in March 1817. Monticello was one of the first American gardens where this shrub was grown and it became a popular garden novelty in England after it was first exported in 1817.